Saturday, November 30, 2013

As Destinies Entwine....A Love Story

Laban ran out to the man at the spring.....  "Arriving today at the spring....." [Abraham's servant] said, "Yahweh, God of my master Abraham, please grant a successful outcome to the course I propose to take. While I stand by the spring, if a girl comes out to draw water ... let her be the girl whom Yahweh has decreed for my master's son." I was still saying this in my mind when Rebekah came out, her pitcher on her shoulder. She came down to the spring and drew water..... I bowed down and worshipped Yahweh, and I blessed Yahweh, God of my master Abraham, who had led me by a direct path to choose the daughter of my master's brother for his son. 
~Gen 24:29-48 NJB

The First Insight Theory: Mysterious coincidences cause the reconsideration of the inherent mystery that surrounds our individual lives on this planet.
~James Redfield, The Celestine Prophecy

Why hast thou cast our lot
In the same age and place?
And why together brought
To see each other's face?
To join with softest sympathy,
And mix our friendly souls in thee?
~Charles Wesley, Engagement Hymn, MHB 716


In previous blogs I reflected on the "geographies" of  our cradles and graves, of "hatches" and "dispatches". In the collective psyche of humanity birth places and death beds have been tinged with the mystical. These are sacred places, sometimes called "thin places" or even "stargates".We need only think of Bethlehem and Golgotha.The tagline to the "Stargate Universe" television series is "Where will Destiny take you?"

However, what about "matches"? Marriage is a portal and like birth and death is associated with "passage rites".  An important feature of such significant moments and places is the idea of "synchronicity". A synchronicity is a meaningful coincidence.

Carl Jung wrote in  Synchronicity, An Acausal Principle: "By far the greatest number of spontaneous synchronistic phenomena that I have had occasion to observe and analyze can easily be shown to have a direct connection with an archetype." Marriage is one such archetype and possibly the most synchronistic of all. It is the "the girl at the spring" moment. What Brigid of the Wells is to the Celts so is Rebecca and Rachel to the Hebrews.

"According to psychologist Carl Jung, marriage is one of the great event archetypes, along with death, birth, initiation and a few others. Jungian psychologists believe that these archetypes exist in a collective unconscious mind that binds together all living beings, organizing the experiences of each species–all the experiences, back to the very beginning–to create an ever-increasing pool of knowledge, belief and expectation that each individual shares, and to which each contributes their own experiences." ~ http://blog.californiapsychics.com/blog/2010/08/the-archetype-of-marriage.html

"The wedding and specifically the bride just might be one of the grandest of all archetypal images. .... [Jung] said that archetypes function like river beds." ~Dr Jeff Howlin

Chance? Fate? Karma? Kismet? Murphy's Law? Synchronicity? Providence? Quantum Entanglement? So many words to describe the "chemistries" or "connections" we experience! Deepak Chopra coined the word "SynchroDestiny".

Friedrich Schiller (1759 - 1805) said, "There is no such thing as chance; and what seem to us merest accident springs from the deepest source of destiny." Indeed!

I had the great privilege to prepare many couples for marriage. With each couple I would ask two questions and make a statement of fact:

  1. "When and where were you born?" - This was a legal requirement but it was a loaded question about beginnings.
  2. "Your earthly relationship will come to an end. Hopefully not because of divorce but then certainly because of death." - A statement of fact but opened us to a consideration of endings.
  3. Then what I considered the most fascinating: "How did you meet? What brought you together?" - This enabled us to explore synergies and synchronicities.

So how did Sylvia and I meet? What strange providence had "cast our lot in the same age and place" that together we might be one? On the surface of things it was rather obvious that we would have met in the way we did. Sylvia was, after all, "the girl next door". There was nothing unusual about that. Or was it?

YMCA-YWCA

As chance would have it, we lived across the road from each other in Rissik Street, Johannesburg. She was in the YWCA and I was in the YMCA.  One doesn't have to be a rocket scientist to realise that inevitably there would be at least some magnetic flux between the two hostels. It was simply a matter of biological attraction, of boy meets girl, was it not? Some might say pheromones were the cause, that love was in the air. Proximity had brought us together. Others again would contend that surely there must have been something more “metaphysical” than just "pollen spores". Facilitating all this, of course, was that many residents of both the YWCA and YMCA congregated at the nearby Clifton Methodist Church. A large number of matches happened and were sealed there. In this way like met like.

YMCA Bedroom View across to the YWCA

To my electronics biased mind, the love acted much like a "band pass filter" naturally bringing suitable partners together because they radiated similar "vibes" while filtering others out. For technicians romance becomes a case of resonating circuitsautomatic frequency or phase-locked loop control systems. It was harmonics and Fourier Analysis!
A L-C Resonating Circuit (Graphic: Wikimedia Commons)

On the surface then, that was how we met. It was a simple matter of the confluence of two rippling streams and a common geography. Circumstance. However, from this point on, the connections become a little more mysterious. After all, how does one rationally explain the coincidence of a quest, a prayer, a well, and a pretty girl? Similarly, in my case, there were antecedents too...

NITR-SAIMR

Sylvia moved into the YWCA because she was working at the nearby SA Institute for Medical Research (SAIMR) studying to become a medical technician and I had moved to the YMCA working at the Tracking Station of the National Institute of Telecommunications Research (NITR) and studying to be an electronics technician. While I attended day classes at the Witwatersrand Technical College she attended night classes there. So there was much in common.

What interested me however were  the other more extraordinary events that had conspired long before we had even met, that brought us together. It was only very much later in our marriage that this even dawned on us. What “star-crossed” circumstances had led me ending up in Johannesburg to be on the same "street where she lived"? I wasn't a Johannesburg boy. This thought was all the more strange considering that while we were both born in Africa, to South African parents, we had in fact been born some 4833 km apart as the stork flies. I was born in Ladysmith, South Africa whereas Sylvia was born in Vom, Nigeria, both in the late 1940s. We met some twenty years later. Here to mention but three of the strange concurrences that led to our lives being so entwined. They set the scene and was...

The Proscenium...
"the part of a theatre stage between the curtain and the orchestra (i.e., in front of the curtain)

In ancient Rome, the stage area in front of the scaenae frons was known as the "proscenium", meaning "in front of the scenery". As a metaphor, the proscenium is a "window" to the stage of life. Three instances come to mind...

First: Balgay Cemetery, Dundee

Our paternal ancestral lines takes us both back to Scotland, to Dundee in fact and in Dundee to the Balgay Cemetery. This is where we pick up the thread, “Ariadne's Clue” as it were, to the labyrinth of our lives.

In 2004 with the help of cousins Ken and Eleanor Garvie, we had found the grave of my great great grandfather, John Garvie, in the Balgay Cemetery in Dundee, Scotland. To our astonishment, shortly after our return home to South Africa, we discovered that Sylvia's great great grandmother was also buried in the Balgay Cemetery! Had we only known before! Gratefully, Ken and Eleanor, afforded us a second opportunity to visit Balgay and the two graves in 2008. Whether John Garvie (c1820-1898) and Elizabeth Fawns (1821-1903) ever knew each other we might never know. This much we do know...they were contemporaries and both were from blacksmith families living in Dundee. Remarkably, Dundee descendants of John Garvie and Elizabeth Fawns were to end up in South Africa and there to marry. Both families arrived in South Africa within a year or two of each other in the early 1880s.






















Grave of John Garvie, Balgay, Dundee                                                               Grave of Elizabeth Fawns, Balgay, Dundee

Our lives are like islands in the sea, or
like trees in the forest, which co-mingle
their roots in the darkness underground.
- William James
Second: Ladysmith

We next pick up the thread in Ladysmith, South Africa. I wrote in my previous blog....

Yet another remarkable anecdote. Living in Ladysmith at the time of my birth was Emily Adam (Alder). Emily passed away a year after my birth on the 16th July 1947. I was to marry Emily's great-granddaughter, Sylvia, 25 years later. Sylvia's great-grandfather was the local blacksmith and though he died in 1939 it is likely the two families knew each other..... It is a small, small world.

Emily Adam was the wife of  James Adam the son of the same Elizabeth Fawns of Dundee, Scotland! He died shortly before my birth.

Our "paths", though we never met till much later, next cross at...

Third: The Komati


Komati River, Moedig Farm

Not long after my birth in Ladysmith we moved. I grew up on a farm almost 400 kms away, Gemakstroom (Leasure Stream) located just below Skurweberg (Rough Mountain) near present day Machadodorp. The Komati River flowed through the farm. Many years later I discovered that Sylvia, who had been born thousands of miles away in Nigeria, would come to South Africa and spend her childhood holidays on a family farm at "Moedig" (Courage). Moedig was also on the Komati, just a few miles upstream from Gemakstroom!  We never realised it! So close yet so far. Destiny was then already conspiring to bring us together! We were both Kids of the Komati! Talk about prevenient grace!

In hindsight...

"Behind all seen things lies something vaster; everything is but a path, a portal, or a window opening on something more than itself." ~Antoine de Saint-Exupery

On 30 June 1921, Alfred Watkins had been driving along a road near a village in Herefordshire. While gazing at the scene around him, in the words of his son, "like a chain of fairy lights" a series of straight alignments of various ancient features, such as standing stones, wayside crosses, causeways, hill forts, and ancient churches on mounds, caught his attention. He called these "ley lines".

Geographical synchronicities are like love leys linking lovers together. One can plot them on a map, joining the dots, Dundee-Ladysmith-Komati-Johannesburg, and perhaps one day, we might even extrapolate them to the stars.  They are "entanglements" in the fabric of our Universe.

It is one thing to ask, "How did you first meet?" It is another to enquire, "Why did you meet?" Possibly, synchronicities act as pointers.  Synchronicities point us to Metaphysics and the Numinous.  Speaking of the numinous, Wikipedia puts it succinctly: "The numinous experience has in addition to the tremendum, which is the tendency to invoke fear and trembling, a quality of fascinans, the tendency to attract, fascinate and compel. The numinous experience also has a personal quality, in that the person feels to be in communion with a wholly other." Is that not why? We meet in order that we might encounter the Wholly Other.

American novelist, poet, philosopher, Wendell Berry in Given, once said,  "There are no sacred and un-sacred places. There are only sacred and desecrated places." I like to think of Balgay-Ladysmith-Komati as a "chain of fairy lights" that lends enchantment to the "sacred places" of our lives, lives that in every moment is intensely mysterious, amazing, and sacred.  If only, like Abraham's servant, we could but connect the dots, join the “fairy lights” of love, the matrix of marriage would take on a far greater significance and meaning. As our Jewish friends remind us, marriages are truly made in heaven!

Further Reading:

Deepak Chopra, SynchroDestiny http://www.amazon.co.uk/Synchrodestiny-Harnessing-Infinite-Coincidence-Miracles/dp/1844132196


©Colin G Garvie HomePage: http://www.garvies.co.za

Sunday, November 17, 2013

More Psychogeography - Our Birth Place

...some people believe that we choose not only our parents but also our place of birth.

This is simply another way of emphasizing the importance of nature, for geography and nature are not really dissimilar. Being born into this world in a particular place is like having the signature of that place stamped upon you. The essence of your place of birth cloaks and protects your walk through this life, and whatever you do becomes registered in the ledger of that geography.... Your footprints still lead back to the place where you began. Any time there is a thought or memory of the origin, or an illusion to the origin, or more specifically a prayer that addresses your roots and the nature of your origin, then vast forces in the universe are unleashed.
Malidoma Patrice Somé, The Healing Wisdom of Africa, p.40

Ladysmith - the centre of the world’s attention, the scene of famous deeds, the cause of mighty efforts... 
~ Winston Churchill, The Boer War, p.209

Ladysmith 28° 33′ 35″S, 29° 46′ 50″E 
Home Farm 28° 34' 60S, 29° 36' 0E


In my last blog I introduced the thought of Psychotherapy. "Psychogeography".   Psychogeography was defined in 1955 by Guy Debord as "the study of the precise laws and specific effects of the geographical environment, consciously organized or not, on the emotions and behavior of individuals." While expressly intended for avant garde urban environments we can apply the concept to rural geographies too. Places have vibes!

Nansook Park and Christopher Peterson wrote, "The place where we grew up or currently reside is more than physical space. It defines who we are, how we think about ourselves and others, and the way we live."   What about the place where one is born?

Malidoma Patrice Somé boldly asserts an African belief: "We choose not only our parents but also our place of birth."

I was born in Ladysmith, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa  (28°33′35″S 29°46′50″E) in the midst of the great battlefields of KwaZulu-Natal. My parents were living with my grandparents on Home Farm (28° 34' 60S, 29° 36' 0E) about 15 kilometres to the west of the historic town.

Home Farm, District of Ladysmith with 
Dewdrop Stream meandering through (Photo: Google Earth)

Founding History

The traditional Zulu name for Ladysmith is eMnambithi - King Shaka gave this name to the Klip River after tasting the sweet water ‘mnambitheka’ - meaning ‘tasty’.

King Shaka (1785 -1828) regularly visited various chiefs and indunas from various clans in his kingdom. It was during one of these visits that he visited the area of eMnambithi. When a new area was visited, the custom at the time was to give a name to the place. In the case of this area, King Shaka drank water from the Klip river and found it to be sweet compared to the coastal water. He pointed out that the water is tasty. In isiZulu anything that is tasty is called "nambitheka". The river was then name "uMnambithi" because of its tasty water. 

In 1847 after buying land from the Zulu king Mpande, a number of Boers settled in the area and called it the Republic of Klip River with Andries Spies as their commandant. The republic was annexed by the British in the same year and on 20 June 1850 was proclaimed a township called Windsor. On 11 October 1850 the name was changed to Ladysmith after Juana Maria de los Dolores de Leon Smith also known as "Lady Smith", the Spanish wife of Sir Harry Smith, the Governor of the Cape Colony. Sir Harry Smith was the British general governor of Cape Colony and high commissioner in South Africa from 1847 to 1852.

The story of Harry Smith and Juanita, a young Spanish teenage girl is one of the great love stories of South Africa. So strong was their  devotion to each other that she silently endured the discomforts and danger of life on the battlefield, often having to flee for her own life.

In 1812, at the age of fourteen, she  found herself orphaned and only with a sister, when her home town Badajoz was besieged for the fourth time during the Peninsular War. After the siege ended in a successful but very bloody storming by the British and Portuguese forces, the sisters sought protection from the plundering and pillaging soldiers by some British officers they found camping outside the city walls. One of them was Brigade-Major Harry Smith, of the elite 95th Rifles scout regiment, whom she married a few days later.
....
Juanita Smith and her husband are the central characters in the historic novel The Spanish Bride by Georgette Heyer, which spans the period from just before their meeting after the battle of Badajoz through the aftermath of the battle of Waterloo in the latter part of the Napoleonic Wars.


Juana Maria de los Dolores de Leon Smith
(Photo: Wikimedia Commons)

The Boer War

Following the Battle of Ladysmith (1899), with the British forces...regrouping in the town, the Boer forces decided to surrounded the town. The siege lasted 118 days, from 2 November 1899 to 28 February 1900, during the most crucial stage of the war. A total of around 3,000 British soldiers died during the siege.
Home Farm was the scene of of vicious battles 
between the British and Boers including

1900 Map 
Home Farm was located just north of Dewdrop
 west of Ladysmith in the foothills of the Drakensberg

Winston Churchill wrote: "I climbed up to see it for myself. Only eight miles away stood the poor little persecuted town, with whose fate there is wrapt up the honour of the Empire, and for whose sake so many hundred good soldiers have given life or limb--a twenty-acre patch of tin houses and blue gum trees, but famous to the uttermost ends of the earth" (London to Ladysmith Via Pretoria, p.221).

Two icons of my life date back to this time. Two RML 6.3 inch Howitzers used by the British during the Siege stand in front of the Town Hall aptly named, Castor and Pollux. I am a Gemini. The other is Mohandas Gandhi who was a stretcher bearer in Ladysmith influenced my spiritual and political thinking as a teenage. I grew up with an intense aversion for war. Early in my teen years I felt drawn to the non-violence stance of Tolstoy and the satyagraha. A statue of Mohandas Gandhi can be seen at the Lord Vishnu Temple.
Statue of Gandhi, Ladysmith 
(Photo: Wikimedia Commons)

It was this "poor little persecuted town", if I am to take Malidoma Patrice Somé literally, that I chose to be born on the 15th June 1946. To all intents and purposes it is a little surprising to find my father and mother in Ladysmith. They had met in Vryheid, Natal and married in Ermelo, Transvaal. Then World War II separated them for nearly five years. My father was a POW in Germany. I was born nine months after his return home. During that time, Mother had moved several times living with her parents in Ermelo and the in-laws at Home Farm in the Ladysmith District. My father was only decommissioned from his unit, the Umvoti Mounted Rifles, on the 5th May 1946, a month before my birth. Two years later we had moved to a farm in the Eastern Transvaal

"Book of First Entry", Register of Midwifery, Ladysmith Library showing birth of Colin G Garvie

While we frequently visited Ladysmith for holidays even on one visit meeting Sister Sandalls, the midwife who had delivered me, Ladysmith was never much more than my port of entry into this world. William Dixon wrote, "Birth is the sudden opening of a window, through which you look out upon a stupendous prospect. For what has happened? A miracle. You have exchanged nothing for the possibility of every­  thing" (The Human Situation, 1937). Nevertheless I could never think of Ladysmith or drive through the town on my frequent trips between Johannesburg and Durban without there being a great surge of emotion and affection.
Gate to Home Farm, Ladysmith. (Photo: Google Street View)

There was an auspicious total lunar eclipse at 9pm SAT the evening before I was born.

Star Map of the 14th June 1946 Lunar Eclipse at 21h00 SAT
(Stellarium)

Yet another remarkable anecdote. Living in Ladysmith at the time of my birth was Emily Adam (Alder). Emily passed away a year after my birth on the 16th July 1947. I was to marry Emily's great-granddaughter, Sylvia, 25 years later. Sylvia's great-grandfather was the local blacksmith and though he died in 1939 it is likely the two families knew each other. Even stranger, Sylvia's great-great-grandmother, Elizabeth Adam (Fawns), and my great-great-grandfather, John Garvie, are buried in the same cemetery in Dundee, Scotland. Sylvia was born in Nigeria. It is a small, small world.

The Grave of James and Emily Adam, Ladysmith Cemetery

Somé is right when he says...

Being born into this world in a particular place is like having the signature of that place stamped upon you. The essence of your place of birth cloaks and protects your walk through this life, and whatever you do becomes registered in the ledger of that geography.... Your footprints still lead back to the place where you began. Any time there is a thought or memory of the origin, or an illusion to the origin, or more specifically a prayer that addresses your roots and the nature of your origin, then vast forces in the universe are unleashed.

That is psychogeography!

Alas during that ugly colonial war
You were besieged with fightings all around
The Brit and Boer their cannons smoked
Yours the portal through which I came
Ladysmith.

[Note: Driving along the N3 between Durban and Johannesburg, Home Farm is the farm on the South-West quadrant of the N3-R616 junction near Ladysmith, https://maps.google.co.za/maps?q=google+maps+28%C2%B0+34'+60S,+29%C2%B0+36'E]

©Colin G Garvie HomePage: http://www.garvies.co.za

Thursday, November 14, 2013

Geography as Destiny and the Vredefort Dome


All the Earth is sacred – it's just that some places seem alive, and it is easier to be aware of that spiritual connection. 

I'm a great believer in geography being destiny.

The place where we grew up or currently reside is more than physical space. It defines who we are, how we think about ourselves and others, and the way we live. 

Artist depiction of an Asteroid Impact

In my previous blog,"Connecting the (wrong) Dots", I related how three geographical locations, baKoni-Boskop-Kromdraai, may have subliminally informed the course of my life.

These are places akin to what the Scots and Irish call "thin places" or what Eric Weiner calls "the Geography of Bliss".  (For a thoughtful reflection on "thin places" see click here.)

Another place, and the most primal of all, is the Vredefort Dome in South Africa not far from where I lived as a teenager. The Vredefort Crater is the largest known impact crater on Earth. When I was 11, my father had been transferred from the gold mines of Pilgrims Rest to the fabulously rich gold reefs of Blyvooruitzicht, "Happy Prospect". This was a move, literally from the Blyde River Canyon to what was during the 1960s, one of the richest gold mines on the planet, Blyvooruitzicht.

During those teen years we would often drive down across the northern crater rim of  the "Vredefort Crater" to Parys for  Sunday picnics along the Vaal River. The Vredefort Dome is now a World Heritage Site.  The geological significance of  those Sunday picnics only dawned on me much later in my life.
 Vaal River near Parys, South Africa

The Vredefort Crater

The asteroid that hit Vredefort is estimated to have been one of the largest ever to strike Earth (at least since the Hadean eon some four billion years ago), thought to have been approximately 5-10 km (3.1-6.2 mi) in diameter... 

The original crater was estimated to have a diameter of roughly 300 km (190 mi), although this has been eroded away... The remaining structure, the "Vredefort Dome", consists of a partial ring of hills 70 km in diameter, and are the remains of a dome created by the rebound of rock below the impact site after the collision.

The crater's age is estimated to be 2.023 billion years (± 4 million years), which places it in the Paleoproterozoic era. It is the second-oldest known crater on Earth, a little less than 300 million years younger than the Suavjärvi Crater in Russia...

The dome in the center of the crater was originally thought to have been formed by a volcanic explosion, but in the mid-1990s, evidence revealed it was the site of a huge bolide impact, as telltale shatter cones were discovered in the bed of the nearby Vaal River.

The crater site is one of the few multiple-ringed impact craters on Earth, although they are more common elsewhere in the Solar System. 

The nearby Bushveld Igneous Complex (BIC) and Witwatersrand Basin were created during this same period, leading to speculation that the Vredefort bolide's mass and kinetics were of sufficient magnitude to induce regional volcanism. The BIC is the location of most of the world's known reserves of platinum group metals, while the Witwatersrand basin holds most of the known reserves of gold.

Vredefort Crater (Photo: NASA)

[For more about the Vredefort Dome and some dramatic photos see the Hartebeesthoek Radio Astronomy Obsevatory Web Site at http://www.hartrao.ac.za/other/vredefort/vredefort.html.]

Incredibly, because of an asteroid impact two-billion years ago, my father ended up working at the Blyvooruitzicht Gold Mining Company Limited! Indirectly, my life's course, to my great astonishment and amusement, had ancient Paleoproterozoic antecedents! Suddenly Paul's assurance to the Ephesians took on a new meaning for me, “He chose us in Christ before the world was made to be holy and faultless before him in love, marking us out for himself beforehand, to be adopted sons, through Jesus Christ. Such was his purpose and good pleasure” (Eph 1:4-5 NJB).

Here was the genesis of my interest in cosmology, catastrophes, and apocalyptic cataclysms! Curiously, the move from Pilgrims Rest to Blyvooruitzicht also marked a switch in theological perspectives. We moved from the Dutch Reformed Church to the Methodist Church. This shift was to have a huge impact and consequence on my life's trajectory too.

Cybernetics of Landscapes and Geography

This brings me to a long held conviction, the conviction that we are assigned our time and place in the Universe by God. Geography somehow imprints itself on our psyches and instinctual behaviours.  An instinct is defined as an "inborn pattern of behaviour in response to specific external stimuli" in this case, a geophysical location. It is also described as "an intuitive judgement or feeling about the best way to act, not based on rational conscious thought" (WordWeb). That is, geography modulates our instincts, effects and affects our destiny. Landscapes impinges on our lives! Vredefort did!

This field of study and research is sometimes called "Human Geography", "Cognitive Geography", or "Psychogeography". Psychogeography was defined in 1955 by Guy Debord as "the study of the precise laws and specific effects of the geographical environment, consciously organized or not, on the emotions and behavior of individuals."

Christian environmentalist, Steve Lummer, writing about "Geography Affects Destiny" explains...

Author of Wild Goose Chase, Pastor and Adventurer Mark Batterson reminds us of this very thing when he points us to Genesis 15 where we see an amazing illustration of God's desire to get us "out there".

God took Abraham outdoors to look up into the nighttime sky. He told him that his offspring would outnumber the stars in the sky. What God did may be just as significant as what He said. He led Abraham outside for an object lesson that he would never forget. He would never see the stars in the sky the same way again. Every time he looked into the nighttime sky, he "remembered the promises of God."

Why did God take him outside? Because held up inside the tent, Abraham's vision of God and God's amazing future for him was limited. He could not see the potential of God's promises. God wanted him to get a glimpse of just how big a God He was. Taking him outside was God's way of telling Abraham not to put limits and ceilings on what He wanted to do through him and for him.

The same point could be made when God relocates Abram from Ur to settle in Canaan.  Steve Lummer continues, describing his own boyhood experience. It echoes my own...

What a great place to grow up as a child. Little did I realize at the time, but that place of adventure and exploring was a set up by God.

I found an amazing passage this morning out of Acts 17:26-27 that explains why we live where we do and why we live when we do.

According to Acts 17, God places us in certain geographical locations at certain times in history for a real specific reason. "From one man he made every nation of men, that they should inhabit the whole earth; and he determined the times set for them and the exact places where they should live. 27 God did this so that men would seek him."

Time and time again, a Voice calls me from my "tents", my comfort zones and says, "look up into the nighttime sky" and see the bigger picture. Thirty years before its discovery in the 1990s, an asteroid from long, long ago had cast its spell and was to reverberate through my life and choice of interests and careers.

Impact craters indeed make ideal sand pits and ponds for Sunday afternoon family picnics for boys in which to play and cosmic nurseries for new life to spawn!

For further reading:

D. R. Montello, Cognitive Geography,  University of California – Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA, USA, http://www.geog.ucsb.edu/~montello/pubs/CogGeog.pdf
Harm de Blij, The Power of Place: Geography, Destiny, and Globalization's Rough Landscape
Vredefort, Miscellanuous Books: http://www.amazon.com/s/ref=nb_sb_noss?url=search-alias%3Dstripbooks&field-keywords=Vredefort
Abiogenesis, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Origin_of_life
What is Astrobiology, http://astrobiology.com/1998/04/what-is-astrobiology.html
Celestial Impact Events, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Impact_event

©Colin G Garvie HomePage: http://www.garvies.co.za

Tuesday, November 12, 2013

Connecting the (wrong) Dots?


"Listen to your life. See it for the fathomless mystery that it is. In the boredom and pain of it no less than in the excitement and gladness: touch, taste, smell your way to the holy and hidden heart of it because in the last analysis all moments are key moments, and life itself is grace." - Frederick Buechner 

When I was a child I loved my colouring in and connecting the dots books...especially the latter. Much to the consternation of my teachers I seemed to have had more fun colouring outside the lines and connecting the wrong dots! Seeing pictures in inkblots and tea leaves were just as intriguing. Later in life came Fuzzy Logic and Quantum Entanglement! It's what Einstein called "spukhafte Fernwirkung – spooky action at a distance"!


Connecting the "Dots"

Synchronicity

For many years I have been conscious of synchronicities in my life. They have become a fascination. Some have been quite dramatic. Many can testify to their own experiences. Swiss psychiatrist, Carl Jung, who coined the term, wrote....

Synchronicity takes the coincidence of events in space and time as meaning something more than mere chance, namely, a peculiar interdependence of objective events among themselves as well as with the subjective (psychic) states of the observer or observers. ~ C. G. Jung, I Ching or The Book of Changes (Richard Wilhelm, translator)

In a way, the  "Ichthys Cybernetics" logo above embodies something of this enchantment. The fish emblem derives from Garvie heraldry whereas the scallop shell from Methodism. They come together in my logo. I see it as the conjunction or coincidence of two beautiful marine symbols full of historical meaning, spiritual import, and personal significance. See my blog "Of Sprats and Scallops".

Asynchronicity

The fish-scallop logo is not a synchronicity in the strict sense which implies a meaningful coincidence of something in time. Instead, here is something that occurs across time. Perhaps we can call them "asynchronicities", that is, "meaningful connections not occurring or existing at the same moment".

In cybernetics or information processing, engineers also speak of synchronous and asynchronous modes of transmission of information. This could well apply to biological and psychological systems such as in cognitive processes.  Asynchronicities are "happenstances" sprawled across space and time such as when say, something written years ago, suddenly "jumps out at one" now.   Sometimes it is called the "see (or catch) you later effect".  "Instant Messaging" might not always be instant!

The phases of the Moon illustrates what we mean by synchronicity and asynchronicity. New Moon and Full Moon are synchronous moments when Sun, Moon, and Earth align or coincide. These are numinous moments of considerable awe. Sometimes, however, the coincidence is such that we have something very special occurring, a portend, which we then experience as either a lunar or solar eclipse.

Asynchronicity, on the other hand,  are all those phases in between the News and the Fulls, including First and Last Quarters...the "boredom and pain" times of Buechner. While eclipse moments are striking and momentous they are no more meaningful than every other stage of the Moon in its endless rounds around the Earth. Each moment evokes its own emotion and vibes. Like the Seasons of the Sun, Spring-Summer-Autumn-Winter we have here one of the most ancient of cosmic quarternities:

First Quarter
New Moon    +    Full Moon
Last Quarter

Here is another personal example of what I've called an asynchronicity...dots along the road of my life. It has been a source of much wonder and pleasure for me...

baKoni Ruins

baKoni Ruins (Photo: Google Earth)

As a child I grew up in an mysterious region near Machadorp called the baKoni Ruins.  The hills around the area are terraced with thousands of ancient stone walls which form part of a vast complex of settlements, fields and roads. Traditional archaeologists and historians believe the ruins were settlements of the baKoni people going back to at least the early 18th century. Recently, others such as Michael Tellinger, have suggested that these ruins are far more ancient than supposed.

Boskop Man

Boskop Man compared to a Modern Human Skull

Later as a teenager I found myself at school in Potchefstroom where, at nearby Boskop, fossils of the so-called "Boskop Man" were discovered in 1913. The fossils have long mystified anthropologists and palaeontologists. The unusually large endocranial volume of 1800 ml led to considerable speculation round who this mysterious big-brain Boskop Man was?

Kromdraai

Kromdraai (Photo: Wikimedia Commons)

On leaving school I worked at the Hartebeesthoek Tracking Station in an area that is today called the "Cradle of Humankind" near the famous fossil hominid sites at Kromdraai and the Sterkfontein Caves.  It is a region that has caught the imagination of the human family.

Just three of some of the asynchronous serial events in my early life, baKoni-Boskop-Kromdraai, that profoundly affected me. It engendered an interest in astrobiology and the origin of humans. I often wondered why this repetition of subliminal circumstance in my life? Was it providential? Chance? Kismet? Prejudice might have unconsciously made me connect dots in my life's journey that really had no common, causal relationship at all. While it might have no significance for others, for me it was a clarion call no less compelling than the repeated call on the life of the boy Samuel at Shiloh...

One night, around the age of 13, Samuel heard a voice calling his name. According to the Jewish historian Josephus, Samuel was about 12 years old. He initially assumed it was coming from Eli and went to Eli to ask what he wished to say. Eli, however, sent Samuel back to sleep. After this happened three times Eli realized that the voice was God's, and instructed Samuel on how to respond.

Confirmation Bias


Critics correctly speak of "selection bias", "sample bias", "confirmation bias", and many other "cognitive bias" fallacies. The discerning mind must certainly bear these in mind when determining the truth of any hypothesis.

Confirmation bias (also called confirmatory bias or myside bias) is a tendency of people to favor information that confirms their beliefs or hypotheses. People display this bias when they gather or remember information selectively, or when they interpret it in a biased way. The effect is stronger for emotionally charged issues and for deeply entrenched beliefs. They also tend to interpret ambiguous evidence as supporting their existing position. Biased search, interpretation and memory have been invoked to explain attitude polarization (when a disagreement becomes more extreme even though the different parties are exposed to the same evidence), belief perseverance (when beliefs persist after the evidence for them is shown to be false), the irrational primacy effect (a greater reliance on information encountered early in a series) and illusory correlation (when people falsely perceive an association between two events or situations).

While my early fortuitous exposure to at least three fascinating pre-history locations is a good example of  "confirmation bias" it cannot be argued that for me personally they had a formative significance and had deeply affected me. It had the effect of opening me up to a sense and awareness of wonder, destiny, providence, and vocation.

I would therefore agree with Dimension1111.com that...

In psychology and cognitive science, confirmation bias is the tendency to search for or interpret new information in a way that confirms one's preconceptions and avoids information and interpretations which contradict prior beliefs. Many critics believe that any evidence for synchronicity is due to confirmation bias, and nothing else. 

Wolfgang Pauli, a scientist who in his professional life was severely critical of confirmation bias, lent his scientific credibility to support the theory, coauthoring a paper with Jung on the subject. Some of the evidence that Pauli cited was that ideas which occurred in his dreams would have synchronous analogs in later correspondence with distant collaborators.

Meaning

Sometimes, the dots we connect or the way we string words together, no matter how surprising or disconnected, may open doors or take us down roads less travelled, roads that we may never have explored or even considered before. Asynchronicities become a means of meaning and sometimes a means of grace as we press or project patterns and order upon the chaos and confusion that seeks to engulf us.

I am reminded of William Cowper's beautiful hymn...

God moves in a mysterious way
His wonders to perform;
He plants His footsteps in the sea
And rides upon the storm.

Deep in unfathomable mines
Of never failing skill
He treasures up His bright designs
And works His sovereign will.

Ye fearful saints, fresh courage take;
The clouds ye so much dread
Are big with mercy and shall break
In blessings on your head.

Judge not the Lord by feeble sense,
But trust Him for His grace;
Behind a frowning providence
He hides a smiling face.

His purposes will ripen fast,
Unfolding every hour;
The bud may have a bitter taste,
But sweet will be the flower.

Blind unbelief is sure to err
And scan His work in vain;
God is His own interpreter,
And He will make it plain.

oOo

©Colin G Garvie HomePage: http://www.garvies.co.za